Dasht-e Lut, Iran
What is Dasht-e Lut?
Dasht-e Lut, also known as the Lut Desert, is one of the most extraordinary and extreme natural wonders in Iran and the entire world.
Located in southeastern Iran, this vast salt desert is famous for holding the record as one of the hottest places on Earth, with surface temperatures reaching over 70°C (158°F).
The name “Lut” means “bare” or “empty” in Persian — and indeed, its vast, alien-like landscapes are both breathtaking and otherworldly.
Where is Dasht-e Lut Located?
Dasht-e Lut stretches across parts of Kerman, Sistan and Baluchestan, and South Khorasan provinces in Iran.
Covering over 51,800 square kilometers, it’s one of the largest deserts in the Middle East, roughly the size of Costa Rica.
It is located approximately 150 km from Kerman city, making it a popular destination for eco-tourism and adventure travel.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 2016, Dasht-e Lut was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, making it the first natural site in Iran to receive this status.
UNESCO recognized the desert for its outstanding natural phenomena and geological significance — including yardangs (wind-eroded ridges), salt flats, and giant sand dunes.
Natural Features and Highlights
- Gandom Beryan Plateau
Known as the hottest spot on Earth, this plateau is where surface temperatures have exceeded 70°C, based on NASA satellite measurements. - Yardangs
Towering rock formations sculpted by wind erosion over millions of years — some as tall as 100 meters, resembling natural skyscrapers. - Mega Sand Dunes
Dasht-e Lut features some of the tallest sand dunes in the world, reaching heights of 480 meters. - Kaluts
A vast expanse of wind-carved structures that create a surreal and Mars-like appearance — a photographer’s paradise.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Dasht-e Lut is during the autumn and winter months (October to March), when temperatures are mild and suitable for hiking, camping, and photography.
Avoid visiting during summer when extreme heat can be life-threatening without proper preparation.
How to Get There
- Nearest City: Kerman
- Transportation: Private tours, 4×4 vehicles, or guided desert excursions
- Access Point: Shahdad Desert is the most popular entry area, just 100 km from Kerman
Why Visit Dasht-e Lut?
Dasht-e Lut is not just a desert — it’s a journey into Earth’s most extreme environment.
Whether you’re a geologist, photographer, adventurer, or nature lover, exploring this Martian-like desert will be one of the most unforgettable experiences of your life.
With its world records, geological marvels, and UNESCO recognition, Dasht-e Lut stands as a testament to the raw power and beauty of nature.
