
Borujerdi House
Borujerdi House (خانه بروجردیها) is one of the most significant historical and architectural landmarks in Kashan, Iran. Built in 1857 for the wealthy merchant Haji Mehdi Borujerdi, this house is a perfect example of Qajar architecture and remains an exceptional representation of traditional Persian design. Its construction was overseen by the famous architect Ustad Ali Maryam, and it has since become a popular tourist destination, showcasing the grandeur of Persian architecture.
History and Significance of Borujerdi House
The Borujerdi House was constructed in the mid-19th century during the Qajar dynasty. The house was designed not only as a residence but also as a symbol of wealth, power, and status in the region. Its unique architectural features highlight the artistic achievements of the era and provide insight into the lavish lifestyle of the time.
Architectural Features of Borujerdi House
The Borujerdi House is a prime example of traditional Persian architecture, showcasing the innovative use of space and design elements. The house covers an area of 1,700 square meters and is divided into two main sections: the Biruni (the outer part for public guests) and the Andaruni (the inner part for the private family).
Some key architectural elements include:
- Windcatchers (Badgirs): The house features three large windcatchers that help cool the house in the hot desert climate, standing at an impressive height of 40 meters.
- Central Hall with a Dome: The main hall, which is adorned with exquisite stuccowork and wall paintings, includes a large dome that allows natural light to flood the space.
- Natural Light: The house is designed to take full advantage of natural light, with colorful windows and skylights that enhance the ambiance inside.
Artistic Decorations and Craftsmanship
The interior of Borujerdi House is filled with delicate stucco work, wall paintings, and mirror work, crafted by famous Persian artists like Kamāl-ol-Molk. These artistic details reflect the Qajar period’s mastery of decoration and the high level of craftsmanship that characterized the era.
Location and Accessibility
Located in the historical Soltan Amir Ahmad neighborhood of Kashan, Borujerdi House is surrounded by other historical houses, making the area a key destination for visitors interested in Persian architecture and culture.
Visiting Borujerdi House
- Address: Kashan, Alavi Street, Soltan Amir Ahmad neighborhood
- Opening Hours: Saturday to Thursday, from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM
- Entrance Fee: 4,000 Toman for Iranian visitors
Conclusion
The Borujerdi House is not just a house; it is a living testament to the splendor and artistry of Persian architecture during the Qajar dynasty. Its unique design, exquisite decorations, and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Persian culture and history.