
Eram Garden, Shiraz
A Timeless Persian Paradise in the Heart of Iran
What is Eram Garden?
Eram Garden (Persian: Bāgh-e Eram) is one of the most famous and breathtaking historical gardens in Iran, located in the northwestern part of Shiraz, a city known for its poetry, gardens, and rich culture.
This stunning botanical garden is a prime example of traditional Persian garden design, and has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the “Persian Garden” listing.
With its cypress-lined paths, vibrant floral displays, and elegant 19th-century mansion, Eram Garden is not just a tourist destination—it’s a living symbol of Persian elegance and harmony with nature.
History of Eram Garden
The exact date of the garden’s construction is unclear, though it is believed to date back to the Seljuk era. Over the centuries, the garden passed through the hands of various Persian rulers and noble families.
In the Qajar era, Nasir al-Molk, a wealthy and influential figure in Shiraz, commissioned the current mansion and renovated the garden in its present form. The mansion was designed by Mohammad Hassan Khan, a prominent Shirazi architect.
Today, Eram Garden is managed by the University of Shiraz and functions as both a public attraction and a botanical research center.
Architectural Highlights
The central Qajar-era mansion is a three-story building richly decorated with:
- Colorful tilework featuring floral and mythical motifs
- Intricate stucco and plaster carvings
- Traditional mirrorwork and wooden elements
- A large reflecting pool in front of the building, enhancing its beauty with stunning water reflections
The surrounding landscape is designed according to Persian chahar-bagh principles (four-fold garden layout), offering balance and serenity through symmetry.
Botanical Garden and Plant Collection
Eram Garden is also home to a botanical garden curated by the University of Shiraz.
The grounds feature over 200 species of plants, including:
- Rare cypress trees (notably the towering Sarv-e Naz)
- Flowerbeds with seasonal blooms (especially roses)
- Fruit-bearing trees and decorative shrubs
The garden is not only aesthetically stunning but also serves as an educational and scientific resource for botanists and horticulturists.
Visitor Information
- Location: Eram Street, near Eram Square, Shiraz, Iran
- Opening Hours: Daily from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Approx. 40,000 IRR for local visitors, 400,000 IRR for foreign tourists
- Accessibility: Accessible via Namazi Metro Station, taxis, and local buses
- Recommended Visit Time: 1.5 to 2 hours
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Eram Garden is in spring, especially in April and May, when the garden is in full bloom and the air is scented with citrus and roses.
Autumn is also a great time to visit for its mild weather and colorful foliage.
Why Visit Eram Garden?
Eram Garden is not just a place to take beautiful photos—it’s a chance to immerse yourself in the elegance of Persian culture, poetic landscapes, and the refined aesthetic of Iranian garden design.
Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or a cultural explorer, Eram Garden is a must-see destination in Shiraz.