Badab-e Surt is one of Iran’s most surreal and visually stunning natural wonders, located in Mazandaran Province in the northern region of the country. This geological masterpiece features a series of natural terraced travertine formations, formed by mineral-rich hot springs over thousands of years. Its colorful stepped pools, glowing with hues of orange, red, and white, are a rare sight found in very few places on Earth.

Often compared to Pamukkale in Turkey, Badab-e Surt stands out as a symbol of Iran’s lesser-known but breathtaking natural diversity.

Location

• Province: Mazandaran
• Nearest Town: Orost village, near Sari
• Altitude: Around 1840 meters above sea level
• Access: Reachable by car, with the final part of the road being unpaved

Formation and Colors

Badab-e Surt consists of two main springs, each with different characteristics:

• One spring is rich in iron oxide, giving the pools their distinctive red-orange color
• The other spring is more saline, creating clear to white mineral deposits

As the water flows down the mountainside, it leaves behind layers of sediment that have slowly formed the terraces. The result is a staircase-like structure of shallow pools that reflect the sky and glow during sunset.

Best Time to Visit

• Spring and early autumn are the best seasons due to mild weather and clearer skies
• Sunrise and sunset offer the most photogenic moments, with dramatic lighting and vibrant reflections
• Avoid rainy seasons as the unpaved road can become difficult to drive

What to Do at Badab-e Surt

• Photography: Capture the colorful terraces and breathtaking mountain backdrops
• Nature walks: Enjoy the peaceful surroundings and forested hills nearby
• Picnicking: Relax in a quiet and untouched natural environment
• Cultural visits: Explore nearby traditional villages and experience local hospitality

Travel Tips

• Wear hiking shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and slippery
• Bring drinking water, snacks, and sun protection
• No swimming is allowed in the pools to preserve their natural beauty
• Respect the environment and avoid walking on the fragile travertine surfaces

Why Visit Badab-e Surt?

Badab-e Surt is a geological and visual marvel that offers a unique experience away from Iran’s mainstream tourist trail. Its naturally formed mineral terraces, untouched mountain landscape, and magical colors make it one of the most Instagram-worthy and eco-tourism-friendly spots in the country.

Whether you are a photographer, nature lover, or adventure traveler, Badab-e Surt is a destination you won’t forget.