
Omar Khayyam Mausoleum, Nishapur
The Omar Khayyam Mausoleum in Nishapur, Iran, stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of one of the greatest minds in Persian history.
Omar Khayyam (1048–1131) was not only a celebrated poet and mathematician but also an astronomer and philosopher whose influence spans cultures and centuries.
Today, the mausoleum is a symbol of Persian art, literature, and scientific achievements—drawing travelers, scholars, and poetry lovers from around the world.
A Glimpse into History
Khayyam was born in Nishapur and lived during the Seljuk era, making significant contributions to mathematics (notably the Jalali calendar) and Persian poetry through his celebrated Rubáiyát.
The current mausoleum was built in 1963 by Hooshang Seyhoun, a renowned Iranian architect, to honor Khayyam’s brilliance.
The design is both modern and deeply symbolic, reflecting Khayyam’s passion for mathematics, astronomy, and poetry.
Architectural Highlights
The mausoleum’s 22-meter-tall structure is an architectural masterpiece:
- Ten Interlocking Arches: Representing the decimal system and Khayyam’s mathematical prowess.
- Geometric Patterns: The star-shaped designs echo Khayyam’s astronomical interests.
- Marble and Tile: A striking blend of white marble and traditional Persian tilework.
- Calligraphy: Verses from Khayyam’s Rubáiyát are etched into the monument, bringing his poetic voice to life.
Surrounded by lush Persian gardens, the mausoleum’s serene environment invites visitors to reflect and appreciate Khayyam’s contributions to science and literature.
Visiting the Omar Khayyam Mausoleum
- Location: Erfan Street, Khayyam Boulevard, Nishapur, Iran
- Opening Hours: Typically 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM (daily)
- Entry Fee: Small admission fee for visitors
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather for exploring the gardens and nearby attractions.
Nearby Attractions in Nishapur
Make the most of your visit by exploring these sites near the mausoleum: